ICT Trading Concepts: The Ultimate Guide for Traders
ICT (Inner Circle Trader) is a trading methodology developed by Michael J. Huddleston. It's one of the most popular trading approaches, based on the idea that the market is manipulated by algorithms and institutions.
What is ICT Trading?
ICT trading is based on the belief that the forex market is driven by an 'Interbank Price Delivery Algorithm' (IPDA) that constantly seeks liquidity to fill large orders.
Key ICT Concepts
1. Kill Zones
- Asian Kill Zone (20:00-00:00 EST): Consolidation
- London Kill Zone (02:00-05:00 EST): Range expansion
- New York Kill Zone (07:00-10:00 EST): Most important zone
2. Liquidity Concepts
- BSL (Buy Side Liquidity): Above swing highs
- SSL (Sell Side Liquitude): Below swing lows
3. Market Structure
- BOS (Break of Structure): Confirms trend
- MSS (Market Structure Shift): Indicates reversal
4. Optimal Trade Entry (OTE)
A Fibonacci-based entry zone between 62% and 79% retracement.
The ICT Trading Model
Step 1: Determine Direction
Step 2: Identify Liquidity
Step 3: Wait for Kill Zone
Step 4: Look for Liquidity Grab
Step 5: Confirmation - Market Structure Shift
Step 6: Entry in OTE or FVG
Step 7: Stop and Target
Conclusion
ICT trading is one of the most in-depth trading methods available. With patience and practice, it can take your trading to a professional level.